Understanding Vocabulary Through Context

In this lesson, we will explore the importance of understanding vocabulary in context. Vocabulary is not just about knowing the definition of a word, but also about understanding how it fits into a sentence or a larger text. This skill is crucial for effective communication and comprehension.

Matching Definitions with Context

One effective way to learn vocabulary is by matching definitions with their correct usage in sentences. This method helps reinforce the meaning of the word and how it can be applied in different contexts. Let's look at some examples:

Key Vocabulary Words

• Merit: Worth or state of deserving good or ill; award for excellence; to deserve.
• Illustrious: Famous; outstanding; distinguished.
• Initial: First; occurring at the beginning; the first letter of a name.
• Legitimate: Lawful; rightful; reasonable.
• Moderate: Not extreme in belief or action; mild; a person holding reasonable political or religious beliefs; to make less extreme; to preside over.
• Discrimination: The act of making or perceiving a difference; showing good judgment.
• Unison: Agreement, harmony; producing the same sound at the same time.
• Guarantee: A promise that something will happen or that a product will be fixed if broken; to make such a promise.
• Morals: Dealing with distinctions between right and wrong; good, right, or ethical; a lesson taught by a fable or an event.
• Partial: Favoring one side; involving only a part; incomplete; unfair.

Applying Vocabulary in Sentences

Let's see how these words can be used in sentences:

• "Of all the outstanding leaders, I don't think any is more illustrious than Cesar Chavez," remarks Delores.
• "He worked so hard. Before his death, he sought a guarantee that the needs of migrant farm workers would be met."
• "I agree with you totally. He merits our respect and admiration, but people who help the homeless also deserve credit," Terry said.
• "I don't know whether it is legitimate to put them on our list. Is it reasonable to call homeless Americans a minority group?"
• "I think so. I understand your initial reaction. But don't let your first impression decide for you."
• "Well, we have to find a moderate position. We have to settle somewhere between a list of three people and a list of everybody who ever helped organize minority communities."
• "It takes a lot of discrimination to decide who will be on our final list. What are our standards for deciding whom to include?"
• "Let's list our standards," Mike and Roberto said in unison.

Conclusion

Understanding vocabulary in context is a powerful tool for enhancing language skills. By practicing matching definitions with sentences, you can improve your ability to comprehend and use new words effectively. This approach not only helps in learning the meaning of words but also in understanding their application in real-life situations.